Damsels and Dragons
Monday 29th July,
2013
On Friday I got an email from Dorothy saying that
she was ". . . off to Archallagan this morning with a club
member who says the pond area has Damselflies". So we were
excited when she wrote again on Saturday evening and asked
"Are you OK
for a Monday walk. Meeting at Crosby . . . to go up the hill past Marown
Old Church on the Millennium Way. Making our way to Archallagan Plantation to
see the little lake with hopefully some Damselfly still there." Attached
to her message was an amazing photograph she had taken of a large red
damselfly.
I had a look on the internet. I was curious to
find out why these weird and wonderful insects are called damsels. I wasn't
successful but I did find some interesting facts. Apparently damselflies and
dragonflies are one of the oldest types of insects and the only thing that has
changed since prehistoric times is their size. Fossils have been discovered in
North America and Siberia with wingspans of about thirty inches!
They have many different folk names like "devil's
needle", "water witch", "goddess' horse", "devil's horse", and "snake killer" in
Germany; "devil's darning needle" and "horse stinger" in England and "hobgoblin
fly" in Sweden.
I couldn't wait to leave for the walk
on Monday morning and was ready in good time when Danny nearly scuppered the
whole plan. He has occasional fits of loud sniffs/snorts which don't usually
last long - but he gets very distressed and once had a nosebleed after a really
bad bout. It seems to be caused by an irritation in his nose. Anyway, he
started sniffing just as we were going to leave. I waited for a bit to see
whether he would recover but he carried on. We decided that we couldn't leave
him . . . but we couldn't stay at home and miss the walk . . . so the only
alternative was to take him with us and carry him if he got tired. I rushed
round packing his equipment and we let him out of the front door. He
promptly stopped sniffing and when I went to pick him up to put him in the car
he trotted up the steps and sat outside the front door waiting to be let in
again. The dog had more sense than me. He knew he wasn't fit enough for a long
walk.
After the dog panic we had a further
short delay because the rubbish lorry was coming up our narrow road and we had
to wait until it was past our gate before leaving. But we did manage to get to
Crosby in the end.
We started up the very steep road towards the
church. This is part of the Millennium Way route from Ramsey to Castletown and
is the last of the hills if you are walking south - not a nice prospect after
walking for hours. But not so bad on a cool, damp and slightly misty morning at
the beginning of the walk. We passed a colourful patch of Rosebay willow herb -
a very pretty wild flower but not one that I welcome in the garden. As well as
having wind-borne seeds, it spreads by underground runners and forms dense,
invasive patches.
We stopped at the Marown Old Church before
turning up the farm road towards the plantation. I thought of asking Tim to
stand by the entrance to the church to show how low it is and forgot - but he
had the same idea and took this photo of me. I was reading the sign that we saw
on our last visit - asking visitors to close the door in order to keep the
pigeons out. It would have been a more impressive photo with Tim standing there
because he is about eight inches taller than I am.
I wandered around and found this Red Admiral
resting on one of the gravestones.
Before we left we discussed why there was an old
stone step stile at the side of the entrance gate and decided that the stile
must predate the gate. I suggested that the stile might have been built to keep
sheep out of the churchyard but Dorothy said that she thought agile sheep would
be able to climb over it.
We walked up the road through the farmland.
Most of the fields are used for grazing but we saw a large field of barley just
before we reached the plantation. There were a lot of butterflies around -
mainly Meadow Browns and Green-veined Whites. We did see one which was more
colourful but it sped off into the barley field before we had a chance to
identify it.
Then we turned down the track through the
plantation. For a while, the track follows the edge of the plantation and we
had a view of the surrounding countryside. This field near the old farmhouse
hadn't been intensively grazed or cultivated and we wondered whether it had been
deliberately set aside. There were large numbers of small white butterflies
flying low over the vegetation. They were too far away to identify but
I thought they might be Green-veined Whites (Pieris napi) because we
had seen so many on the walk. I wondered whether they were feeding or planning
to lay eggs. When we got home I checked the UK butterfly site. There didn't
seem to be any listed larval food plants in the field but there was a lot
of bird's foot trefoil and that is listed as a preferred source of nectar for
the Small White (Pieris rapae). So perhaps they were Small
Whites.
We turned off along the path through the trees
towards the pond. The path divided when we reached a rather artistic wooden
sign attached to a tree. The path to the left seemed to be going in the right
direction but the sign pointed to the right - so we tried that path. Eventually
we realised that the right path went the wrong way and we forced our way through
the conifers until we reached another path that led back to the
pool.
It is a very pretty setting and the damselflies
were still there although we didn't see a Large Red. The best area for spotting
them was in that grassy patch on the far side of the pool.
The first one that I photographed wasn't actually a
damselfly. It was a dragonfly - a Black Darter (Sympetrum danae) 29 -
34mm. It took me a long time to identify it because it is a female which
is more yellow than black. I wouldn't have been able
to identify any of them accurately without a short-lived blog "Isle of Man
Dragonflies" which provided a species list of confirmed sightings on the Island
- just four types of damselflies and ten varieties of dragonflies.
Then I found a Common Blue damselfly (Enallagma cyathigerum)
32mm.
And finally, saving my favourite photo for last,
an Emerald Damselfly (Lestes sponsa)
38mm.
We were reluctant to leave the pool but
eventually made our way down to the entrance to the plantation near the old
Cornelly mine.
In the middle of the path down from the
plantation I noticed a Small Tortoiseshell sunning itself on a
stone.
We turned down the road to get a better view of
the remains of the mine buildings. The Cornelly mine produced lead. It
was first worked in 1837 but its productive period was between 1874
and 1884 and it closed in 1886. Tim noticed a ragwort plant growing on
the top of the tall chimney. It is a very tenacious plant.
I was interested to find a big patch of Yellow
Loosestrife near the mines because I have only seen this plant in gardens
before. It was a bit too bright and glary to get a good photo so I was
delighted to find another patch down by the railway line in a suitably shady
position.
It was getting hotter and hotter as the morning
progressed. I was feeling particularly hot because I put on an anorak before
approaching the pool because Dorothy said "horsefly protection" was advisable.
Then I couldn't take it off again because the zip stuck fast and I didn't want
to hold up the walk while I unstuck it.
We took a narrow path, strewn with loose
stones, down towards the old railway line the valley. It wouldn't be a Manx
walk without at least one or two ruins. The remains of this old cottage were
set amongst a little grove of trees which gave some brief but welcome shade.
Then Tim took this photo of us. Hot and tired
and looking carefully down at the path ahead to avoid tripping over
stones.
The last leg of the hike was the long walk along
the railway line back to the cars. It must have been nearly three miles but at
least it was level, and shady most of the way.
PS Danny was
full of bounce when we got home and had obviously forgotten all about his
earlier attack of "the sniffs." He made the right decision about not coming.
He would not have enjoyed meeting four very boisterous Labradors in the
plantation and the last part of the walk was too hot for a little black
dog.